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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
22/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
23/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RAMOS, Z.; BLAIR, H.T.; DE BARBIERI, I.; CIAPPESONI, G.; MONTOSSI, F.; KENYON, P.R. |
Afiliación : |
ZULLY MARGOT RAMOS ALVEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, New Zealand; HUGH THOMAS BLAIR, School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, New Zealand; LUIS IGNACIO DE BARBIERI ETCHEBERRY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PAUL RICHARD KENYON, School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, New Zealand. |
Título : |
Phenotypic responses to selection for ultrafine wool in Uruguayan yearling lambs. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agriculture, 2021, v. 11, n, 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11020179. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.3390/agriculture11020179 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 28 January 2021; Accepted: 19 February 2021; Published: 22 February 2021. Acknowledgments: The authors thank the assistance of all staff of Glencoe Experimental Unit,
INIA Tacuarembó, SUL, SCMAU, INIA and CRILU. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: This study evaluated the phenotypic trends for wool and growth traits of the fine Merino genetic nucleus in Uruguay. Data were collected from one?year?old lambs over a twenty?year period
(1999?2018). The overall aim of the selection flock was to reduce fiber diameter with concomitant increases in fleece and live weights. Traits analyzed included fiber diameter (FD), greasy fleece
weight (GFW), coefficient of variation of FD (CVfd), staple length (SL), scoured yield (SY), live weight post?shearing (LW), eye muscle area (EMA) and fat thickness (FAT). Data from approximately
5300 one?year?old male and female lambs were analyzed. During the study period, FD decreased by approximately 3 ?m, whereas GFW and LW increased by at least 0.5 and 3.0 kg, respectively.
There were interactions between the sex of the individual and the year for all wool traits. Except for FAT, all other traits were affected by the dam age. This study indicates that the selection program applied in the fine Merino genetic nucleus over a twenty?year period resulted in reductions in FD and increases in GFW and LW. Therefore, the results indicate it is possible to produce ultrafine wool in semi?extensive grazing systems without compromising other economically relevant traits in one?year?old lambs. |
Palabras claves : |
LIVE WEIGHT; SELECTION; SHEEP; ULTRAFINE; URUGUAY; WOOL. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15031/1/De-Barbieri.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02311naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1061743 005 2021-02-23 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3390/agriculture11020179$2DOI 100 1 $aRAMOS, Z. 245 $aPhenotypic responses to selection for ultrafine wool in Uruguayan yearling lambs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received: 28 January 2021; Accepted: 19 February 2021; Published: 22 February 2021. Acknowledgments: The authors thank the assistance of all staff of Glencoe Experimental Unit, INIA Tacuarembó, SUL, SCMAU, INIA and CRILU. 520 $aAbstract: This study evaluated the phenotypic trends for wool and growth traits of the fine Merino genetic nucleus in Uruguay. Data were collected from one?year?old lambs over a twenty?year period (1999?2018). The overall aim of the selection flock was to reduce fiber diameter with concomitant increases in fleece and live weights. Traits analyzed included fiber diameter (FD), greasy fleece weight (GFW), coefficient of variation of FD (CVfd), staple length (SL), scoured yield (SY), live weight post?shearing (LW), eye muscle area (EMA) and fat thickness (FAT). Data from approximately 5300 one?year?old male and female lambs were analyzed. During the study period, FD decreased by approximately 3 ?m, whereas GFW and LW increased by at least 0.5 and 3.0 kg, respectively. There were interactions between the sex of the individual and the year for all wool traits. Except for FAT, all other traits were affected by the dam age. This study indicates that the selection program applied in the fine Merino genetic nucleus over a twenty?year period resulted in reductions in FD and increases in GFW and LW. Therefore, the results indicate it is possible to produce ultrafine wool in semi?extensive grazing systems without compromising other economically relevant traits in one?year?old lambs. 653 $aLIVE WEIGHT 653 $aSELECTION 653 $aSHEEP 653 $aULTRAFINE 653 $aURUGUAY 653 $aWOOL 700 1 $aBLAIR, H.T. 700 1 $aDE BARBIERI, I. 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aKENYON, P.R. 773 $tAgriculture, 2021$gv. 11, n, 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11020179. OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
17/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/09/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CUBBAGE, F.; MAC DONAGH, P.; SAWINSKI, J.; RUBILAR, R.; DONOSO, P.; FERREIRA, A.; HOEFLICH, V.; MORALES OLMOS, V.; FERREIRA, G.; BALMELLI, G.; SIRY, J.; BAEZ, M.N.; ALVAREZ, J. |
Afiliación : |
FREDERICK CUBBAGE, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, USA; PATRICIO MAC DONAGH, Universidad Nacional de Misiones (UNAM), Eldorado, Misiones, Argentina; JOSÉ SAWINSKI, Universidade do Contestado-Canoinhas, Canoinhas, Brazil; RAFAEL RUBILAR, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile; PABLO DONOSO, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile; ARNALDO FERREIRA, Consultant, Forest Genetics, Los Angeles, CA, USA; VITOR HOEFLICH, Embrapa Florestas and Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Brazil Curitiba, Brazil; VIRGINIA MORALES OLMOS, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA; GUSTAVO ALVARO FERREIRA DE MATTOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; JACEK SIRY, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA; MIRTA NOEMI BÁEZ, Universidad Nacional de Misiones (UNAM), Eldorado, Misiones, Argentina; JOSÉ ALVAREZ, CMPC Forestry, Concepción, Chile. |
Título : |
Timber investment returns for selected plantations and native forests in South America and the Southern United States. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
New Forests, 2007, v. 33, no. 3, p. 237-255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-006-9025-4 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11056-006-9025-4 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 3 April 2006 / Accepted: 15 October 2006 / Published online: 13 December 2006. |
Contenido : |
Timber investment returns were estimated for the principal exotic and selected native species in the Southern Cone of Latin America and in the Southern United States. Exotic eucalyptus plantations in South America were most profitable, with internal rates of returns (IRRs) ranging from 13% to 23%, followed by exotic loblolly pine, with IRRs from 9% to 17%. Average loblolly pine plantation returns in the US South were less profitable, with an IRR of about 9.5%, and natural forest management in the South had IRRs of 4% to 8%. Subtropical native species plantations of the best araucaria and nothofagus species had reasonable financial returns, with IRRs ranging from 5% to 13%. Subtropical or tropical native forests had fewer commercial timber species, and had much lower growth rates and returns.
Their IRRs were less than 4%, or even negative for unmanaged stands. State subsidy payments for forest plantations or for timber stand improvements increased IRRs
somewhat and reserving areas for environmental protection reduced their IRRs slightly. Including land costs in the cash flows decreased these internal rates of return
substantially. Natural stand returns in Latin America were much less than those of plantations, but management of those stands offered better rates of return than only
holding the land. |
Palabras claves : |
BIOLOGICAL AND FINANCIAL RISK; DESARROLLO TERRITORIAL; FINANCIAL ANALYSES; FOREST PLANTATIONS; LATIN AMERICA; NATIVE FORESTS; SECTOR FORESTAL-MADERERO; URUGUAY. |
Thesagro : |
AMERICA DEL SUR; EUCALYPTUS; FORESTACIÓN; INVERSIONES; MADERA. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/3570/1/New-Forests2007v33n3p237-255.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02683naa a2200445 a 4500 001 1051160 005 2020-09-15 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11056-006-9025-4$2DOI 100 1 $aCUBBAGE, F. 245 $aTimber investment returns for selected plantations and native forests in South America and the Southern United States. 260 $c2007 500 $aArticle history: Received: 3 April 2006 / Accepted: 15 October 2006 / Published online: 13 December 2006. 520 $aTimber investment returns were estimated for the principal exotic and selected native species in the Southern Cone of Latin America and in the Southern United States. Exotic eucalyptus plantations in South America were most profitable, with internal rates of returns (IRRs) ranging from 13% to 23%, followed by exotic loblolly pine, with IRRs from 9% to 17%. Average loblolly pine plantation returns in the US South were less profitable, with an IRR of about 9.5%, and natural forest management in the South had IRRs of 4% to 8%. Subtropical native species plantations of the best araucaria and nothofagus species had reasonable financial returns, with IRRs ranging from 5% to 13%. Subtropical or tropical native forests had fewer commercial timber species, and had much lower growth rates and returns. Their IRRs were less than 4%, or even negative for unmanaged stands. State subsidy payments for forest plantations or for timber stand improvements increased IRRs somewhat and reserving areas for environmental protection reduced their IRRs slightly. Including land costs in the cash flows decreased these internal rates of return substantially. Natural stand returns in Latin America were much less than those of plantations, but management of those stands offered better rates of return than only holding the land. 650 $aAMERICA DEL SUR 650 $aEUCALYPTUS 650 $aFORESTACIÓN 650 $aINVERSIONES 650 $aMADERA 653 $aBIOLOGICAL AND FINANCIAL RISK 653 $aDESARROLLO TERRITORIAL 653 $aFINANCIAL ANALYSES 653 $aFOREST PLANTATIONS 653 $aLATIN AMERICA 653 $aNATIVE FORESTS 653 $aSECTOR FORESTAL-MADERERO 653 $aURUGUAY 700 1 $aMAC DONAGH, P. 700 1 $aSAWINSKI, J. 700 1 $aRUBILAR, R. 700 1 $aDONOSO, P. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, A. 700 1 $aHOEFLICH, V. 700 1 $aMORALES OLMOS, V. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 700 1 $aSIRY, J. 700 1 $aBAEZ, M.N. 700 1 $aALVAREZ, J. 773 $tNew Forests, 2007$gv. 33, no. 3, p. 237-255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-006-9025-4
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